Modern Indian History & Freedom Struggle
Modern history is examined as chronology and attribution: what happened in what order, and who led it. Dates matter more here than in any other topic, so don't read this page — work through it.
Start here: what do you already know?
Freedom struggle — true or false?
8 statements · 9s each
Build the timeline
Chronology questions are almost guaranteed. Arrange these until you can do it without thinking.
Commit to the dates
Which year?
1/4In which year was the Indian National Congress founded?
1,885
Sort the movements by leader
Gandhi's movement or someone else's?
0/6Quit India Movement
Which group does it belong to?
The major movements
| Movement | Year | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Revolt of 1857 | 1857 | First War of Independence; Mangal Pandey, Rani Lakshmibai |
| INC founded | 1885 | A.O. Hume; first president W.C. Bonnerjee |
| Partition of Bengal | 1905 | Lord Curzon; sparked Swadeshi; annulled 1911 |
| Home Rule Movement | 1916 | Tilak and Annie Besant |
| Champaran Satyagraha | 1917 | Gandhi's first satyagraha in India |
| Jallianwala Bagh | 1919 | 13 April, Amritsar; General Dyer |
| Non-Cooperation | 1920–22 | Called off after Chauri Chaura |
| Civil Disobedience | 1930 | Dandi March, salt satyagraha |
| Quit India | 1942 | 'Do or Die' |
| Independence | 1947 | 15 August |
Slogans and who gave them
Exam tip: 1885 INC · 1905 Partition of Bengal · 1919 Jallianwala · 1920 Non-Cooperation · 1930 Dandi · 1942 Quit India · 1947 Independence. Chauri Chaura (1922) ended Non-Cooperation.